nginx: [emerg] unknown "valid_referers" variable

[dltsgl]

从 dockerhub 下载了 nginx-1.24.0 版本的镜像，启动后，把自己的 nginx 配置复制进去生成新镜像，然后再启动，报错，就是标题里的错误 查了一下，是需要 http_referer_module ，又查到这个是 nginx 内置的，默认启用的；后来又下了 debian-buseye 镜像，自己下载 nginx 复制进去编译安装，编译安装后用同样的配置，还是一样的报错，编译参数如下

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-http_referer_module --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -ffile-prefix-map=/data/builder/debuild/nginx-1.24.0/debian/debuild-base/nginx-1.24.0=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--as-needed -pie' 

如果编译时添加--with-http_referer_module ，就会报 invalid option "--with-http_referer_module"

nginx 的配置如下

server {
    listen       443 ssl;

	server_tokens off;
    server_name xxx;
    set $flag 0;
    if ($host = "xxx") {
        set $flag 1;
    }
    if ($flag = 0) {
        return 403;
    }

    valid_referers server_name;
    if ($valid_referers) {
        return 403;
    }

    if ($request_method = PUT) {
        return 403;
    }

    if ($request_method = DELETE) {
        return 403;
    }

    server_name_in_redirect off;
    port_in_redirect off;

    ssl_certificate      xxx;
    ssl_certificate_key  xxx;

    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    ssl_verify_client off;
    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
}

网上也没搜到，技穷了，请教一下 nginx 用得比较多的同志咋回事