Nginx 环境 PHP -FPM 无法解析 PHP 文件

[orangutan92]

访问 php 文件会提示下载框，而不是执行这个文件，我的 nginx.conf 文件的配置如下： user www www; worker_processes auto;

error_log /data/wwwlogs/error_nginx.log crit; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;

events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; multi_accept on; }

http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 1024m; client_body_buffer_size 10m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 120; server_tokens off; tcp_nodelay on;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

#Gzip Compression gzip on; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_min_length 256; gzip_proxied any; gzip_vary on; gzip_types text/xml application/xml application/atom+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml image/svg+xml text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript text/x-json application/json application/x-web-app-manifest+json text/css text/plain text/x-component font/opentype application/x-font-ttf application/vnd.ms-fontobject image/x-icon; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].(?!.*SV1)";

#If you have a lot of static files to serve through Nginx then caching of the files' metadata (not the actual files' contents) can save some latency. open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s; open_file_cache_valid 30s; open_file_cache_min_uses 2; open_file_cache_errors on;

######################## default ############################ server { listen 80; server_name _; access_log /data/wwwlogs/access_nginx.log combined; root /data/wwwroot/default; index index.html index.htm index.php; #error_page 404 /404.html; #error_page 502 /502.html; location /nginx_status { stub_status on; access_log off; allow 127.0.0.1; deny all; } location ~ [^/].php(/|$) { #fastcgi_pass remote_php_ip:9000; fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|mp4|ico)$ { expires 30d; access_log off; } location ~ ..(js|css)?$ { expires 7d; access_log off; } location ~ /.ht { deny all; } } ########################## vhost ############################# include vhost/.conf; ########################## WAF ############################# lua_shared_dict limit 10m; lua_package_path "/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/waf/?.lua"; init_by_lua_file "/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/waf/init.lua"; access_by_lua_file "/usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/waf/waf.lua"; }

[orangutan92]

@gclove 改成 `location ~ \.php$`还是不行

[Track3]

貌似你的 php-fpm 用的是 unix socket，不是 tcp。把 nginx 配置文件中`fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; `这一行注释，换成下面的`fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock; `试试

[orangutan92]

@gclove vhost 里面的配置很简单呐，就是域名和路径

[orangutan92]

@Track3 之前用的就是那个.sock 文件，还是有问题。这个文件在我重启了 fpm 后变成空的了

[Track3]

那个文件有权限吗？把所有者改成 www 试试，如果还是不行，干脆把 php-fpm 配置改成 listen = 127.0.0.1:9000，反正这个地址跟 nginx 配置是必须对应的

[dototototo]

你用别的浏览器试试是否还存在这个问题？
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
可以试着从这两行里面找找原因。

[gclove]

@orangutan92 你描述太简单了，你访问的哪个域名，在 vhost 里有这个域名吗 ?

不过怎么样，nginx 配置了 fastcgi_pass 是不会把源文件发过去的. cgi 问题

[gclove]

不管怎么样，nginx 配置了 fastcgi_pass 是不会把源文件发过去的. 能发过去的只有 cgi。
上面打错了

[orangutan92]

@Track3 listen 试过了不行呢

[orangutan92]

@dototototo 好，我明天试试

[1762628386]

没走到 php 下面的问题看看吧

#fastcgi_pass remote_php_ip:9000;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;

[orangutan92]

@1762628386 这个配置有什么问题呢？

[orangutan92]

@dototototo 刚刚试过了，火狐也不行

[jasonhzy]

@orangutan92 注意这个设置 default_type application/octet-stream， 可以改成 default_type text/html

[wqsfree]

兄弟下面是我的配置，你自己看看对一下，不行你就自己复制我这个粘贴过，修改下对应的路径
nginx 配置文件

user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http

{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
'$host "$request_uri" $status'
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;

server

{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;

location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}

这下面的是 PHP 配置文件
[global]
pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log
[www]
listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
listen.owner = nobody //和上面的 nginx 的一致
listen.group = nobody // 同上
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024

[wqsfree]

最好的方法是看看你的错误日志，报的是什么错误，这个很好解决的。你这个配置文件看的我头疼

[yesono]

默认 OneninStack nginx 连接 PHP 是走 /dev/shm/php-cgi.sock 你非要改成走端口，9000 端口没起来....
`
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock;
`

[orangutan92]

@wqsfree user 为啥是 nobody 啊，Nginx 没有错误日志看不了吧，下载不算 error 的。

[orangutan92]

@yesono 最开始的时候用的就是这个 sock，要是有用我就不改了。。。

[wqsfree]

@orangutan92 自定义一个用户跑 nginx 服务，这个用户你自己随便设置，要不你给 root 权限给我，我帮你弄吧，我看你挺费劲的