spiteful(形容词):恶意的;出于怨恨想伤害人的;刻薄的。常用来形容言语、行为或态度带有“报复/使坏”的用意。(也可用于 spiteful comment/remark 等搭配。)
/ˈspaɪt.fəl/
She made a spiteful comment about his accent.
她对他的口音说了一句刻薄的评论。
Although they had argued before, her decision to leak the news was a spiteful act meant to damage his reputation.
尽管他们之前吵过架,但她决定泄露消息是出于恶意、意在损害他的名声。
spiteful 来自名词 spite(怨恨、恶意),其来源可追溯到中古英语时期,含有“恶意/存心作对”的意思;后缀 -ful 表示“充满……的”,因此 spiteful 字面义就是“充满恶意的、怀着怨恨的”。